Who controls oil controls the future. Oil is the lifeblood of modern society—an immense source of wealth and a cause of conflicts. It shapes the fates of countries, triggers wars and revolutions, destroys economies, and creates powerful states. From the first oil magnates to today’s energy-sector leaders, from the Suez crisis to the shale gas revolution—Choe Ji-oon studies how oil influenced—and continues to influence—world politics. Who controls this crucial resource of civilization? And what energy future awaits humanity? This book reveals the hidden history of oil conflicts, cartels, and geopolitical games that affect not only the destinies of nations, but the future of the entire planet.