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Gemstones

Gemstones

3 hrs. 15 min.
Description
Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak compiled a series of essays in the work "Gemstones". It is a story about a journey through the Urals and an acquaintance with one of the oldest crafts in Russia — the mining of precious stones.

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The author departed from purely artistic narration, harmoniously weaving in scientific descriptions of minerals and the specifics of the work.

Vasily Vasilyevich and the author traveled to the village of Murzinka to see how "the peasants ply their trade in stones". Mid-spring — the time when the ice breaks up — is typically marked by everyone heading north. In Murzinka, unofficially but justly, a center for mining the most diverse Ural gemstones had established itself.

On the railway journey, Vasily Vasilyevich and the author encounter a great many people, each with their own interesting story. The passengers are a most varied lot, yet even they cannot hold one's attention for long. For beyond the window of the third-class carriage stretches the shamelessly beautiful and majestic Ural. Here, in the already hilly terrain, overgrown lakes appear here and there, their birch trees sparkling with golden leaves and their dwarf pines gleaming with emerald needles. Even now the eye catches that the forest has noticeably thinned due to widespread logging. And the closer the train drew to Nevyansk, the more frequently one could see the results of human intervention in nature. Tailings of washed sands, clusters of prospectors, worked-out pits, and gold-washing machines cut into the landscape with their incongruity.

Upon arriving in Nevyansk, Vasily Vasilyevich and the narrator went to see the old tower. It had already tilted and its details no longer gleam in the sun. But to this day it remains the symbolic soul of the city. Some mystery always swirled around it. The tower was said to be connected to the entire city by secret underground passages. Daredevils searched it for caches of gold. Many legends passed from mouth to mouth about the old tower. And the tower itself offered a view of all the city's sights from a height.

Leaving Nevyansk, the travelers set off toward the Byngovsky factory. Here the magic of a single word is felt more and more distinctly. And that word is gold. One need not exert great effort to find gold in these parts. Even the land given to a priest by the factory for the parish turned out to be rich. And so even the priest's house more closely resembled a royal palace. Gold demands one's undivided attention, which is why no one here knew anything about the Murzinka gemstones.

The end of the journey found Vasily Vasilyevich and his companion in the morning. Stone mining in Murzinka is an age-old trade. It is therefore no surprise that an entire culture of relations, measures, and assessments of gemstones has developed here. Vasily Vasilyevich and his companion learned how various names of mines are characterized, how artificial gemstones are produced, and how to distinguish them. What schorls are. It is no wonder that genuine gemstones — rare and unique — cost enormous sums. Even the old woman Ulyana Epifanova knows the value of her topaz collection.

In order to describe the riches of Murzinka, the Southern Urals, and the Ilmensky Mountains, the author conducted deep research. Detailed descriptions of the geological structure of the belt to which the Murzinka mines belong, descriptions of minerals such as crimson schorl, rock crystal, and topaz — this is work based on the scientific writings of I.N. Koshkarov, G. Shchurovsky, and other scholars. And yet around each mineral, each precious stone, an enormous number of superstitions and omens has gathered. The peasant mind invented and fixed many names for minerals that are still used today in the science of mineralogy.

The audiobook will be of interest to those who strive every day to gain new knowledge, broaden their horizons, and plunge into the unknown. In the work "Gemstones", scientific descriptions and an artistic storyline are woven together in a remarkably harmonious way. Valery Karnaukh did a colossal job, reading the book accurately and without loss so that the listener could follow the main thread.
17:09
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 01
18:34
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 02
16:44
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 03
18:32
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 04
23:55
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 05
31:33
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 06
20:42
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 07
21:31
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 08
16:39
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 09
10:37
Mamin-Sibiryak - Samotsveti 10